*,*:before,*:after{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{background:#fff;color:#111;font-family:Inter,sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}:root{--green:#34d399;--green-dark:#1a9e6e;--text:#111;--sec:#555;--muted:#888;--rule:#e0e0e0;--surface:#f7f7f7;--dark:#0f0f0f;--max-w:740px;--pad:40px}.reading-progress{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;height:3px;background:var(--green);width:0%;z-index:300;transition:width .08s linear}.masthead{background:var(--dark);padding:0 var(--pad);border-bottom:2px solid var(--green);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:100}.masthead-inner{max-width:var(--max-w);margin:0 auto;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;height:56px}.masthead-logo{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;text-decoration:none}.masthead-logo svg{height:22px;width:auto;color:#fff;flex-shrink:0}.masthead-logo-labs{font-size:15px;font-weight:400;color:#666;letter-spacing:.02em;line-height:1}.masthead-logo-sep{width:1px;height:18px;background:#333;margin:0 4px}.masthead-series{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--green)}.masthead-back{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:10px;color:#aaa;letter-spacing:.06em;text-decoration:none;transition:color .15s;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:5px}.masthead-back:hover{color:#fff}.meta-bar{background:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:14px var(--pad)}.meta-inner{max-width:var(--max-w);margin:0 auto;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap}.meta-tag{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:9px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;background:var(--dark);padding:3px 8px;border-radius:2px}.meta-sep{color:var(--rule);font-size:12px}.meta-item{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:.05em}.meta-item strong{color:var(--sec);font-weight:500}.article-header{max-width:var(--max-w);margin:0 auto;padding:60px var(--pad) 40px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.article-category{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--green-dark);margin-bottom:20px}.article-headline{font-size:clamp(30px,4.5vw,42px);font-weight:800;line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.025em;color:var(--text);margin-bottom:20px}.article-deck{font-size:18px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.6;color:var(--sec);font-style:italic;max-width:640px}.article-body{max-width:var(--max-w);margin:0 auto;padding:48px var(--pad) 80px}.article-body p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.8;color:#222;margin-bottom:24px;font-weight:400}.article-body p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.article-body h2{font-size:21px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--text);margin:52px 0 16px;line-height:1.25}.article-divider{width:40px;height:2px;background:var(--green);margin:52px 0 48px}.pull-quote{margin:40px 0;padding:24px 28px;border-left:3px solid var(--green);background:var(--surface)}.pull-quote p{font-size:19px!important;font-weight:600!important;line-height:1.5!important;color:var(--text)!important;font-style:italic;margin-bottom:0!important}.comp-table-wrap{margin:44px 0}.comp-table-label{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:9px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:14px!important}.comp-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse}.comp-table th,.comp-table td{text-align:left;padding:11px 14px;font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace}.comp-table thead th{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;color:var(--sec);border-bottom:2px solid var(--text);padding-bottom:10px}.comp-table thead th.ct-us{color:var(--green-dark);border-bottom-color:var(--green)}.comp-table thead th.ct-prop{color:transparent}.comp-table tbody td{font-size:11px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--sec);font-weight:400;line-height:1.5}.comp-table tbody tr:last-child td{border-bottom:none}.comp-table tbody td.ct-prop{color:var(--muted);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.04em}.comp-table tbody td.ct-us{color:var(--text);font-weight:500}.article-body strong{font-weight:600;color:var(--text)}.fn{font-size:11px;vertical-align:super;color:var(--green-dark);font-weight:600}.article-close{margin:52px 0 0;padding-top:32px;border-top:2px solid var(--rule)}.article-close p{font-size:14px!important;color:var(--muted)!important;line-height:1.65!important;font-style:italic}.article-close a{color:var(--green-dark);text-decoration:none}.article-close a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.share-bar{position:fixed;left:max(16px,calc(50% - 430px));top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:8px;z-index:50}.share-label{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);writing-mode:vertical-rl;transform:rotate(180deg);margin-bottom:4px}.share-btn{width:36px;height:36px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid var(--rule);background:#fff;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:pointer;transition:all .15s;text-decoration:none;position:relative}.share-btn:hover{border-color:var(--green);background:var(--green)}.share-btn:hover svg{color:#fff}.share-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px;color:var(--sec);transition:color .15s}.share-btn[data-copied]:after{content:"Copied!";position:absolute;right:calc(100% + 8px);top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);background:var(--dark);color:#fff;font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.06em;padding:4px 8px;border-radius:2px;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none}.share-divider{width:1px;height:16px;background:var(--rule)}.keep-reading{background:var(--dark);padding:64px var(--pad);border-top:1px solid #1e1e1e}.keep-reading-inner{max-width:var(--max-w);margin:0 auto}.keep-reading-label{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#444;margin-bottom:36px}.keep-reading-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px}.kr-card{padding:24px;border:1px solid #1e1e1e;border-radius:3px;cursor:pointer;transition:border-color .2s,background .2s;text-decoration:none;display:block}.kr-card:hover{border-color:#333;background:#111}.kr-tag{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#444;margin-bottom:12px;display:block}.kr-title{font-size:14px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.35;color:#888;margin-bottom:12px}.kr-card:hover .kr-title{color:#ccc}.kr-coming{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:9px;color:#333;letter-spacing:.04em}.footer{background:var(--dark);border-top:1px solid #1e1e1e;padding:40px var(--pad)}.footer-inner{max-width:var(--max-w);margin:0 auto;display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:32px;flex-wrap:wrap}.footer-brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px}.footer-brand svg{height:18px;width:auto;color:#fff;opacity:.6;flex-shrink:0}.footer-brand-text{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:10px;color:#444;letter-spacing:.08em}.footer-meta{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:9px;color:#333;letter-spacing:.04em;line-height:1.9;text-align:right}.footer-meta a{color:#444;text-decoration:none}.footer-meta a:hover{color:#666}@media print{.masthead{-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;print-color-adjust:exact}.share-bar,.keep-reading{display:none}body,.article-body p{font-size:14px}.article-headline{font-size:28px}}@media(max-width:900px){.share-bar{position:fixed;inset:auto 0 0;transform:none;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center;align-items:center;padding:12px 20px;gap:16px;background:#fffffff5;-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(10px);backdrop-filter:blur(10px);border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.share-label{writing-mode:horizontal-tb;transform:none;margin-bottom:0}.share-divider{width:16px;height:1px}}@media(max-width:600px){:root{--pad:24px}.article-headline{font-size:26px}.article-deck{font-size:16px}.footer-meta{text-align:left}.meta-inner{gap:10px}.comp-table th,.comp-table td{padding:9px 8px;font-size:10px}.comp-table thead th{font-size:8px}.keep-reading-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-body{padding-bottom:100px}}.page-header{max-width:var(--max-w);margin:0 auto;padding:60px var(--pad) 44px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.page-label{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:16px}.page-title{font-size:clamp(36px,5vw,52px);font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.03em;line-height:1;margin-bottom:12px;color:var(--text)}.page-desc{font-size:15px;color:var(--sec);line-height:1.65}.articles-list{max-width:var(--max-w);margin:0 auto;padding:0 var(--pad) 100px}.article-featured{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:32px;padding:44px 0 40px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer;transition:opacity .15s;color:inherit}.article-featured:hover{opacity:.75}.af-body{flex:1}.af-tag{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:9px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--green-dark);margin-bottom:14px;display:block}.af-title{font-size:clamp(20px,2.8vw,26px);font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.02em;line-height:1.15;color:var(--text);margin-bottom:12px}.af-excerpt{font-size:15px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--sec);margin-bottom:16px}.af-meta{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:.05em;display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center}.af-dot{width:3px;height:3px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--rule)}.af-arrow{font-size:22px;color:var(--green);flex-shrink:0;margin-top:4px;opacity:.5;transition:opacity .15s}.article-featured:hover .af-arrow{opacity:1}.article-featured.coming{cursor:default;opacity:1}.article-featured.coming:hover{opacity:1}.article-featured.coming .af-title{color:#bbb}.article-featured.coming .af-arrow{opacity:.2}.af-coming{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:9px;color:#ccc;letter-spacing:.04em}@media(max-width:600px){.page-title{font-size:32px}.article-featured{flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.af-arrow{display:none}}.footer-light{background:none;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.footer-light .footer-inner{align-items:center}.footer-light .footer-brand svg{height:16px;color:var(--dark);opacity:.3}.footer-brand-labs{font-size:13px;font-weight:400;color:#aaa}.footer-light .footer-brand-text{color:#ccc}.footer-copy{font-family:IBM Plex Mono,monospace;font-size:9px;color:#ccc;letter-spacing:.04em}.footer-copy a{color:#aaa;text-decoration:none}.footer-copy a:hover{color:#666}